VFEND® (voriconazole), a triazole antifungal agent, is
available as a lyophilized powder for solution for intravenous infusion, film-coated
tablets for oral administration, and as a powder for oral suspension. The structural
formula is:
Voriconazole is designated chemically as (2R,3S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(5-fluoro-4-pyrimidinyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanol
with an empirical formula of C16H14F3N5O
and a molecular weight of 349.3.
Voriconazole drug substance is a white to light-colored powder.
VFEND I.V. is a white lyophilized powder containing nominally 200 mg voriconazole
and 3200 mg sulfobutyl ether beta-cyclodextrin sodium in a 30 mL Type I clear glass
vial.
VFEND I.V. is intended for administration by intravenous infusion. It is a single-dose,
unpreserved product. Vials containing 200 mg lyophilized voriconazole are intended
for reconstitution with Water for Injection to produce a solution containing 10
mg/mL VFEND and 160 mg/mL of sulfobutyl ether beta-cyclodextrin sodium. The resultant
solution is further diluted prior to administration as an intravenous infusion (see
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION).
VFEND Tablets contain 50 mg or 200 mg of voriconazole. The inactive ingredients
include lactose monohydrate, pregelatinized starch, croscarmellose sodium, povidone,
magnesium stearate and a coating containing hypromellose, titanium dioxide, lactose
monohydrate and triacetin.
VFEND for Oral Suspension is a white to off-white powder providing a white to off-white
orange-flavored suspension when reconstituted. Bottles containing 45 g powder for
oral suspension are intended for reconstitution with water to produce a suspension
containing 40 mg/mL voriconazole. The inactive ingredients include colloidal silicon
dioxide, titanium dioxide, xanthan gum, sodium citrate dihydrate, sodium benzoate,
anhydrous citric acid, natural orange flavor, and sucrose.